【考研解读】2022年考研英语(一)完整版真题及答案解析(1)

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《2022年考研英语(一)完整版真题及答案解析(1)》,主要内容:2023年的研究生招生考试将在今年的年底开始笔试考试,小伙伴们的英语科目,下面高三网小编为你整理了详细内容,欢迎浏览了解。

2022年考研英语(一)完整版真题及答案解析(1)

2023年的研究生招生考试将在今年的年底开始笔试考试，小伙伴们的英语科目欧亿平台进度进行的如何了呢？很多考生在欧亿平台过程中面对英语都是十分吃力，接下来小编就为大家带来2022年考研英语完整版真题及答案解析，快来看看吧！

Section I Use of English

Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word（s） for each numbered blank and mark A， B， C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. （10 points）

The idea that plants have some degree of consciousness first took root in the early 2000s； the term ＂plant neurobiology was_____（1）around the notion that some aspects of plant behavior could be_____（2）to intelligence in animals. _____（3）plants lack brains， the firing of electrical signals in their stems and leaves nonetheless triggered responses that_____（4）consciousness， researchers previously reported.

But such an idea is untrue， according to a new opinion article. Plant biology is complex and fascinating， but it_____（5）so greatly from that of animals that so-called_____（6）of plants intelligence is inconclusive， the authors wrote.

Beginning in 2006， some scientists have_____（7）that plants possess neuron-like cells that interact with hormones and neurotransmitters，_____（8）＂a plant nervous system，_____（9）to that in animals.＂ said lead study author Lincoln Taiz，＂They_____（10）claimed that plants have ＇brain-like command centers＇ at their root tips.＂

This_____（11）makes sense if you simplify the workings of a complex brain，_____（12）it to an array of electrical pulses； cells in plants also communicate through electrical signals._____（13）， the signaling in a plant is only_____（14）similar to the firing in a complex animal brain， which is more than ＂a mass of cells that communicate by electricity.＂ Taiz said.

＂For consciousness to evolve， a brain with a threshold_____（15）of complexity and capacity is required，＂ he_____（16）＂Since plants don＇t have nervous systems， the_____（17）that they have consciousness are effectively zero.＂

And what＇s so great about consciousness， anyway？ Plants can＇t run away from_____（18）. So investing energy in a body system which_____（19）a threat and can feel pain would be a very_____（20）evolutionary strategy， according to the article.

1.1._____.

A.coined

B.discovered

C.collected

D.issued

A¤㊣

2.2._____.

A.attributed

B.directed

C.compared

D.confined

C¤㊣

3.3._____.

A.unless

B.when

C.once

D.though

D¤㊣

4.4._____.

A.cope with

B.consisted of

C.hinted at

D.extended in

C¤㊣

5.5._____.

A.suffers

B.benefits

C.develops

D.differs

D¤㊣

6.6._____.

A.acceptance

B.evidence

C.cultivation

D.creation

B¤㊣

7.7._____.

A.doubted

B.denied

C.argued

D.requested

C¤㊣

8.8._____.

A.adapting

B.forming

C.repairing

D.testing

B¤㊣

9.9._____.

A.analogous

B.essential

C.suitable

D.sensitive

A¤㊣

10.10._____.

A.just

B.ever

C.still

D.even

D¤㊣

11.11._____.

A.restriction

B.experiment

C.perspective

D.demand

C¤㊣

12.12._____.

A.attaching

B.reducing

C.returning

D.exposing

D¤㊣

13.13._____.

A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise

A¤㊣

14.14._____.

A.temporarily

B.literally

C.superficially

D.imaginarily

C¤㊣

15.15._____.

A.list

B.level

C.label

D.local

B¤㊣

16.16._____.

A.recalled

B.agreed

C.questioned

D.added

D¤㊣

17.17._____.

A.chances

B.risks

C.excuses

D.assumptions

A¤㊣

18.18._____.

A.danger

B.failure

C.warning

D.control

A¤㊣

19.19._____.

A.represents

B.includes

C.reveals

D.recognizes

D¤㊣

20.20._____.

A.humble

B.poor

C.practical

D.easy

B¤㊣

考研考什么内容¤㊣

考研分为初试和复试，初试主要是笔试，科目有外语、政治、专业课和综合，不同专业的考试科目是不一样的；复试是笔试和面试相结合，其内容包括英语测试、专业课笔试和综合素质面试。

考研科目共4门：两门公共课、一门基础课（数学或专业基础）、一门专业课。¤㊣

两门公共课：政治、外语。¤㊣

一门基础课：数学或专业基础。¤㊣

一门专业课（分为13大类）：哲学、经济学、法学、教育学、文学、历史学、理学、工学、农学、医学、军事学、管理学、艺术学等。

其中：法硕、西医综合、教育学、历史学、心理学、计算机、农学等属统考专业课；其他非统考专业课都是各高校自主命题。

2022年考研英语(一)完整版真题及答案解析(1)相关拓展阅读

2023年的研究生招生考试将在今年的年底开始笔试考试，小伙伴们的英语科目欧亿平台进度进行的如何了呢？很多考生在欧亿平台过程中面对英语都是十分吃力，接下来小编就为大家带来...

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